Buy ham hock at full-service grocery meat counters, butcher shops, farmers markets, or online meat retailers. Ask for smoked or fresh pork hock. If cooking fresh ham hock, heat to 145°F and let it rest 3 minutes.
Where To Buy Ham Hock: 6 reliable places are supermarket meat counters, butcher shops, Southern or soul-food grocers, Asian markets, farmers markets, and online meat sellers.
For the fastest buy, check the pork section for smoked ham hocks, then ask the butcher if fresh hocks are in the back or can be ordered. Smoked hocks are most common for beans, greens, soups, and stock. If reheating fully cooked ham, heat to 165°F (74°C).

The Short Answer, With Numbers
Contents
- 1 The Short Answer, With Numbers
- 2 Best Places To Buy Ham Hock
- 3 Best Places To Buy Ham Hocks
- 4 1. Grocery Store Meat Counter
- 5 2. Independent Butcher Shops
- 6 3. Hispanic, Caribbean, and Southern Markets
- 7 4. Warehouse Clubs
- 8 5. Online Meat Sellers
- 9 What To Buy For Each Use
- 10 How To Find Ham Hocks
- 11 Fast Store Search Plan
- 12 Best Places To Buy Ham Hocks
- 13 What To Buy For Common Recipes
- 14 Fresh Versus Smoked Options
- 15 What You Get From Each Type
- 16 Where Each One Is Easier To Find
- 17 What To Ask The Butcher
- 18 Start With These 6 Questions
- 19 How Many Ham Hocks To Buy
- 20 Buying Online And Delivery Options
- 21 Best Online Sources By Need
- 22 Fresh, Smoked, Cured, And Frozen Listings
- 23 Delivery Checks Before You Click Buy
- 24 Frequently Asked Questions
- 25 Where can I buy ham hocks near me?
- 26 Does Walmart, Kroger, or Publix sell ham hocks?
- 27 Can I buy ham hocks online?
- 28 What should I ask for at the butcher if I need ham hocks?
- 29 What can I buy if the store is out of ham hocks?
- 30 Related Reading
- 31 Sources & References
Buy ham hock in this order: butcher counter, supermarket meat case, smoked-meat section, then online meat seller. Ask for “pork hock” or “pork knuckle” if “ham hock” gets a blank stare.
For one pot of beans, greens, split pea soup, or broth, buy 1 smoked ham hock weighing about 1 to 1.5 lb. For a stronger pork flavor, use 2 smaller hocks instead of 1 large one.
Most shoppers want smoked ham hock, not fresh. Smoked hocks are salty, cured or smoked, and best for seasoning. Fresh hocks are raw pork cuts and need full cooking, not just simmering for flavor.
Best Places To Buy Ham Hock
- Butcher shop: best choice if you need a specific size, meaty hock, split hock, or fresh hock.
- Supermarket meat department: check near smoked ham, bacon, salt pork, pork neck bones, or packaged pork cuts.
- Southern, Caribbean, German, Polish, or Latino markets: often carry smoked hocks, fresh hocks, and pork knuckles.
- Warehouse clubs: useful if you want a multi-pack for freezing or batch cooking.
- Online meat sellers: best backup when local stores only carry ham shanks or ham bones.
At the counter, ask for “smoked ham hocks, 1 to 1.5 pounds each, preferably meaty.” If the recipe serves 6 to 8 people, 1 hock is usually enough for flavoring; use 2 if the dish is the main protein.
If the store offers both “ham hock” and “ham shank,” choose hock for collagen-rich broth and smoky seasoning. Choose shank when you want more sliceable meat. A ham bone is a substitute, but it is usually less meaty.
| Item you bought | Safe minimum internal temperature | Rest time | Use this when |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ham, fresh or smoked, uncooked | 145°F (63°C) | 3 minutes | The hock is raw or labeled uncooked |
| Ham, fully cooked, to reheat | 165°F (74°C) | None | The package says fully cooked and you are reheating it |
| Leftovers, reheated | 165°F (74°C) | None | Beans, soup, greens, or broth made with ham hock are reheated |
Worked example: for 1 lb dried beans, buy 1 smoked hock around 1.25 lb. Simmer it with the beans, then pull off any usable meat and return the meat to the pot.
Edge case: if the hock is labeled “fresh pork hock,” treat it as uncooked ham. Do not use it like a ready-to-eat smoked seasoning piece unless you cook it to the applicable temperature in the table.
Edge case: if the only option is sliced smoked hock, buy 2 to 3 thick slices for the same pot. Slices give faster flavor but less long-simmer gelatin than a whole hock.
Edge case: if the store has smoked turkey parts but no ham hock, that is a flavor substitute, not the same product. It will give smoke and body, but not the same pork flavor or fat.
Best buying phrase: “I need one meaty smoked ham hock, about a pound to a pound and a half, for beans.” That gets you the right cut faster than asking for “soup bones.”

Best Places To Buy Ham Hocks
The fastest places to find ham hocks are full-service grocery meat counters, butcher shops, Hispanic markets, Southern-focused grocers, and online meat suppliers. Ask for “smoked pork hocks” if the clerk does not recognize “ham hocks.”
1. Grocery Store Meat Counter
Start at a large supermarket with a staffed meat counter. Kroger, Publix, H-E-B, Safeway, Albertsons, Food Lion, and Giant commonly carry smoked ham hocks near smoked turkey, bacon ends, salt pork, or packaged ham.
Typical packs contain 1 to 3 hocks and weigh 1 to 3 lb total. A single hock often weighs 10 to 20 oz. For beans, greens, or soup, plan on 1 smoked hock per 1 lb of dried beans.
Best move: call before driving. Ask, “Do you have smoked ham hocks, and are they whole or split?” Split hocks expose more bone and collagen, so they flavor broth faster than whole hocks.
2. Independent Butcher Shops
Butcher shops are best when you want fresh, unsmoked, meaty, or custom-cut hocks. Ask for the lower shank from the rear leg if you want the traditional ham hock shape.
Request 2-inch to 3-inch cross-cuts if your pot is small. A whole hock may be 4 to 7 inches long, while cross-cut pieces fit better in a 4-quart Dutch oven or slow cooker.
If buying uncooked fresh ham hock, cook it to 145°F and rest it 3 minutes. If buying fully cooked ham hock to reheat, heat it to 165°F.
3. Hispanic, Caribbean, and Southern Markets
Ethnic and regional markets often stock hocks because they are common in beans, collards, peas, stews, and soups. Look for labels such as “pork hock,” “smoked hock,” “ham shank end,” or “codillo.”
These stores may sell hocks loose at the butcher case. That lets you choose a meatier piece. Pick hocks with visible meat around the bone if you want serving meat, not just seasoning.
4. Warehouse Clubs
Costco, Sam’s Club, and Restaurant Depot can be good for bulk buyers, but availability varies by region. Expect larger packs, often 3 to 6 lb, which suits batch cooking.
Worked example: for a church pot of beans using 5 lb dried beans, buy about 5 smoked hocks. If the package has 4 large hocks weighing 5 lb total, that is still enough for strong flavor.
5. Online Meat Sellers
Online sources are useful when local stores only carry smoked neck bones or shanks. Search for “smoked ham hocks,” “pork hocks,” or “heritage pork hocks.” Check whether shipping is frozen or chilled.
Order online when you need exact quantity. For a freezer stock-up, 8 to 12 hocks is practical because each hock can season one pot of beans, greens, lentils, split peas, or cabbage.
What To Buy For Each Use
| Use | Best ham hock | Amount to buy |
|---|---|---|
| Collard greens | Smoked, whole or split | 1 hock per 2 to 3 lb greens |
| Bean soup | Smoked, meaty | 1 hock per 1 lb dried beans |
| Broth or stock | Bone-heavy hocks | 2 hocks per 6 to 8 cups water |
| Main-dish pork | Fresh, meaty hocks | 1 large hock per 1 to 2 people |
Edge case: if the store has ham shanks but no hocks, buy shank for more meat and hock for stronger gelatin-rich broth. If it has smoked turkey legs only, they can season greens but will not give the same pork flavor.

How To Find Ham Hocks
Start in the meat department, not the deli. Ham hocks are usually sold with smoked pork, pork shanks, neck bones, salt pork, or packaged soup bones.
Use these steps to locate them fast and avoid buying the wrong cut.
Fast Store Search Plan
- 1. Check the smoked meat case first. Look near bacon ends, smoked turkey wings, smoked pork neck bones, and sausage. Most US supermarkets stock smoked ham hocks in 1- to 2-piece vacuum packs.
- 2. Read the package wording. Buy labels that say “ham hock,” “pork hock,” or “smoked pork hock.” Avoid “ham shank” if your recipe needs small hocks; shanks are meatier and often larger.
- 3. Use weight to choose the right pack. One ham hock commonly weighs about 12 to 24 ounces. For a 4-quart pot of beans, buy 1 large hock or 2 small hocks. For 8 quarts, buy 2 to 3 hocks.
- 4. Ask the butcher using exact words. Say: “Do you have smoked ham hocks or pork hocks for beans?” If the case is empty, ask whether they are in the freezer or sold as a special-order item.
- 5. Search ethnic and regional markets. Southern, Caribbean, German, Polish, Mexican, and Asian markets often carry hocks. Check coolers labeled smoked meats, pork bones, trotters, shanks, or soup meat.
- 6. Try the freezer aisle if fresh cases fail. Frozen hocks are common in stores with smaller meat counters. They may be packed in 2- to 5-pound bags, which is useful for batch cooking.
- 7. Call before driving. Ask for the exact item, weight, and whether it is smoked or fresh. A useful script: “Do you have smoked ham hocks today, and are they in the meat case or frozen?”
Best Places To Buy Ham Hocks
Supermarkets: Large chains are the fastest option. Look for vacuum-sealed smoked hocks near pork, sausage, bacon, or soup bones.
Butcher shops: Best for fresh hocks, larger pieces, and special orders. Ask for rear hocks if you want a meatier cut.
International markets: Best when regular stores are out. These markets may sell smoked, fresh, cured, or sliced hocks.
Farmers markets: Good for pasture-raised pork. Availability is seasonal, so order ahead and ask whether the hocks are smoked or raw.
Online meat sellers: Useful if you need a specific type. Compare price by pound, shipping cost, and minimum order before buying.
What To Buy For Common Recipes
| Recipe | Amount To Buy | Best Type |
|---|---|---|
| 1 pound dried beans | 1 hock, 12 to 24 ounces | Smoked |
| Collard greens for 6 | 1 medium hock | Smoked |
| Split pea soup, 6 servings | 1 large hock or 2 small | Smoked, meaty |
| German-style braise | 1 hock per person | Fresh or cured |
If the store only has ham shanks, buy 1 shank for every 1 to 2 hocks. It will add more meat and less skin, so reduce added salt until the dish is cooked.
If the store only has smoked neck bones, use 1 to 1.5 pounds in place of 1 ham hock. The flavor is similar, but the pieces are smaller and may have more bone fragments.
If you buy fully cooked ham hock and reheat it as leftovers or in a finished dish, heat to 165°F (74°C). For fresh uncooked pork hock, cook to 145°F (63°C) and rest 3 minutes.

Fresh Versus Smoked Options
Buy fresh ham hocks when you want pork flavor, gelatin, and a lighter broth. Buy smoked ham hocks when you want salt, smoke, and a cured-pork flavor that seasons beans, greens, and soups.
At a butcher counter, ask for “fresh pork hocks” or “fresh ham hocks.” At supermarkets, smoked hocks are more common and are usually near ham, bacon, smoked turkey, or packaged pork parts.
What You Get From Each Type
| Option | Typical use | Flavor impact | Cooking target |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fresh ham hock | Stock, broth, braises, pork soups | Mild pork, more neutral | 145°F plus 3 minutes rest |
| Smoked ham hock | Beans, collards, split pea soup | Salty, smoky, cured flavor | If fully cooked and reheating: 165°F |
A fresh hock is not a shortcut ingredient. It contributes collagen, skin, bone, and pork flavor, but it will not season a pot like smoked meat. Plan to add salt, aromatics, or another cured ingredient.
A smoked hock can season a whole pot. For 1 pound of dry beans, 1 smoked hock weighing about 12 to 20 ounces is usually enough. For 2 pounds of beans, use 2 hocks or 1 large meaty hock.
For greens, use 1 smoked hock per 2 to 3 pounds of trimmed collards, mustard greens, or turnip greens. If the hock is very salty, start with no added salt and adjust after simmering.
Where Each One Is Easier To Find
Fresh hocks are easiest at full-service butcher shops, Latino markets, Asian markets, farm stores, and supermarkets with meat cutters on site. They may be displayed as pork hocks, pork knuckles, or shanks.
Smoked hocks are easier at mainstream grocery stores, Walmart-style supercenters, Southern grocers, meat markets, and online meat sellers. They are often vacuum packed in pairs.
If ordering online, check whether the listing says fresh, smoked, cured, or fully cooked. “Ham hock” alone is not precise enough, because sellers use the term differently.
For a clean broth, choose fresh hocks with pale pink meat, white fat, and skin intact. For a stronger pot liquor, choose smoked hocks with dark mahogany skin and visible meat around the bone.
Edge case: smoked hocks can be mostly bone, skin, and tendon. If you need meat for serving, buy a meaty smoked shank instead, or add 8 to 12 ounces of diced ham to the recipe.
Edge case: some smoked hocks are not fully cooked. If the label does not say fully cooked, treat it as uncooked ham and cook to 145°F with a 3-minute rest.
Worked example: for 6 servings of split pea soup, use 1 smoked hock around 1 pound. Simmer it with the peas, pull off any meat, discard bone and skin if desired, then return the meat to the pot.
Worked example: for pork stock, use 2 fresh hocks weighing about 3 pounds total with 3 quarts water. The result is a gelatin-rich base without smoke, suitable for ramen, beans, or cabbage soup.
If a store has only smoked hocks but you need fresh, ask the meat counter for “uncured pork hock, not smoked.” If they break down whole pigs, they can often cut or order it by the case.
If a store has only fresh hocks but you need smoked flavor, buy the fresh hock and add smoked ham, bacon, or smoked turkey separately. The hock supplies body; the smoked item supplies flavor.

What To Ask The Butcher
Ask for ham hocks, not pork shanks, if you want the cured, smoky cut used for beans, greens, split pea soup, and collards. A pork shank is usually fresh and will taste like pork roast, not ham.
Start With These 6 Questions
- “Is it smoked, cured, or fresh?” For classic Southern beans or greens, ask for smoked ham hocks. Fresh hocks need seasoning and cook more like uncured pork.
- “Is this from the front or rear leg?” Rear hocks are usually meatier. Front hocks often have more skin, tendon, and collagen.
- “How much does each hock weigh?” Most useful hocks are about 12 to 24 ounces each. For a 6-quart pot of beans, 1 large hock or 2 small hocks is usually enough.
- “Can you saw it in half?” A split hock exposes bone and collagen, giving faster flavor extraction. Ask for 2 cross-cut pieces if the hock is over 1 1/2 pounds.
- “Is it very salty?” Country-style or heavily cured hocks can make broth salty fast. Ask before adding extra salt to the pot.
- “Is it fully cooked or uncooked?” This matters if you plan to reheat and serve the meat, not just simmer it for flavor.
How Many Ham Hocks To Buy
| Dish | Amount to Buy | Why |
|---|---|---|
| 1 pound dry beans | 1 hock, 1 to 1 1/2 lb | Enough smoke and collagen without dominating the pot |
| 2 pounds collards | 1 hock, 12 to 20 oz | Seasons the pot liquor without making it greasy |
| Split pea soup, 8 servings | 1 meaty hock, 1 1/2 to 2 lb | Gives enough meat to shred back into the soup |
| Large stockpot, 10 to 12 servings | 2 hocks, 1 to 1 1/2 lb each | Better flavor spread than one oversized piece |
If the butcher offers a 3-pound hock, ask for it cut into 3 pieces. One huge piece can sit above the liquid, while smaller pieces stay submerged and season the whole pot evenly.
For more meat, ask: “Do you have a ham shank end instead?” A hock gives gelatin, smoke, skin, and bone. A shank end gives more sliceable meat. They are not equal swaps.
For cleaner broth, ask for hocks with skin but not a thick fat cap. Skin adds body; excess surface fat can leave a greasy layer. A good target is visible skin plus only 1/8 to 1/4 inch exterior fat.
If buying for a pressure cooker, ask for pieces under 4 inches long. Long hocks may not fit flat, and stacking them above the liquid gives uneven extraction.
If the hock is fully cooked and you plan to reheat it as food, reheat to 165°F (74°C). If it is uncooked fresh ham, cook to 145°F (63°C) and rest 3 minutes.
Edge case: if the label says “ham hock pieces,” inspect the bag. You want bone-in chunks with skin attached, not mostly loose bone chips. For beans, at least half the package should be solid hock pieces.
Before the butcher wraps it, confirm the label says smoked ham hock or fresh pork hock. That one word changes the dish: smoked seasons the pot; fresh needs salt, aromatics, and longer flavor building.

Buying Online And Delivery Options
For online ham hock, search 3 terms: ham hock, pork hock, and smoked pork hock. Retailers use these labels differently, so one search can miss half the listings.
Most online options fall into 4 buckets: grocery delivery, butcher delivery, regional smokehouses, and restaurant-supply sellers. The best choice depends on whether you need 1 hock for beans or 6 to 12 pieces for a freezer order.
Best Online Sources By Need
| Need | Best source | Typical order size | What to check |
|---|---|---|---|
| Same-day cooking | Instacart, Walmart delivery, local grocery delivery | 1 to 3 hocks | Fresh vs smoked label |
| Best flavor | Regional smokehouse | 2 to 6 hocks | Wood-smoked, not liquid smoke |
| Consistent size | Online butcher | 2 to 8 hocks | Weight per piece |
| Lowest unit cost | Restaurant-supply delivery | 10 lb or more | Frozen case size |
For a single pot of collards, split pea soup, or beans, buy 1 smoked ham hock weighing about 1 to 1.5 lb. For a large stockpot, buy 2 hocks or one meaty hock plus one shank.
Online listings often price by the piece, not the pound. A $9.99 hock that weighs 1 lb costs $9.99/lb. A $13.99 hock that weighs 2 lb costs $7.00/lb, and may be the better buy.
Watch shipping math. If a smokehouse charges $18 shipping, one $10 hock costs $28 delivered. Four $10 hocks cost $58 delivered, dropping the delivered price from $28 each to $14.50 each.
Fresh, Smoked, Cured, And Frozen Listings
Smoked ham hock is the easiest online buy for beans, greens, cabbage, and soup. It brings salt, smoke, skin, bone, and collagen in one piece.
Fresh pork hock is not the same item. It is unsmoked and uncured, so it tastes more like pork roast than country ham. Buy fresh hock for braising, roasting, or German-style dishes.
Cured but not smoked hocks are less common online. They add ham flavor but less smoke. If the listing says “uncured,” read closely; it may still be smoked but preserved with celery-derived ingredients.
Frozen hocks are normal for delivery. Choose frozen if you are buying more than 2 pieces, because the shapes are irregular and ship better as a solid mass in an insulated box.
Delivery Checks Before You Click Buy
- Look for weight per piece, not just “1 ham hock.” Good listings state 12 oz, 1 lb, 1.5 lb, or 2 lb.
- Check whether the price is per pound or per package. This changes the real cost fast.
- For soup, avoid listings described as boneless. The bone and skin are part of why ham hock works.
- If sodium matters, compare nutrition panels. Smoked hocks can vary sharply by brand.
- If you need a neat serving piece, buy pork shank instead. Ham hock is better as a seasoning meat.
Edge case: some grocery apps substitute smoked turkey legs or pork neck bones when hocks are out. Add “no substitutions” if ham hock is essential for the recipe.
Another edge case: a listing may show 2 hocks in the photo but sell 1 package by random weight. Read the unit line. “Avg 1.25 lb” means you may receive one large piece or two smaller pieces.
If reheating a fully cooked ham hock as a main item, heat it to 165°F. If using an uncooked fresh ham hock, cook it to 145°F and let it rest 3 minutes.

Frequently Asked Questions
Where can I buy ham hocks near me?
Check 3 places first: the meat counter at a full-service grocery store, a local butcher, and a supermarket with a smoked-meat section. Ham hocks are often near bacon, ham steaks, smoked turkey, or salt pork.
Call ahead and ask for “smoked ham hocks” or “pork hocks.”
Does Walmart, Kroger, or Publix sell ham hocks?
Many Walmart, Kroger, and Publix stores sell smoked ham hocks, but stock varies by location. Look in the refrigerated meat case, not the deli. Use the store app to search “ham hock,” then call the meat department if it shows limited or no inventory.
Can I buy ham hocks online?
Yes. You can buy ham hocks from online butcher shops, specialty pork farms, and grocery delivery services. Expect packs of 1 to 4 hocks, usually smoked and vacuum-sealed. Check whether the listing says smoked, fresh, cured, or fully cooked before ordering.
What should I ask for at the butcher if I need ham hocks?
Ask for smoked ham hocks if you want beans, greens, soup, or stock. Ask for fresh pork hocks if a recipe calls for unsmoked meat. If they are not displayed, ask the butcher to check the back; hocks are often cut and packed in batches.
What can I buy if the store is out of ham hocks?
Good substitutes include smoked pork neck bones, smoked turkey wings, smoked turkey legs, salt pork, bacon ends, or a ham bone. For the closest flavor, choose a smoked pork option. If reheating fully cooked ham, heat it to 165°F.








